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Frederick DOUGHMAN
Elizabeth E. STROUP
Husband:  Johannes / Johann Friedrich / Friederich / Fredrick / Frederick DOUGHMAN
Birth according to census:  1781/2 or 1786/7, PA
Birth said to be:  4 Sep 1783, Frederick Co., MD
Death:  1 May 1863, Clermont Co., OH
Occupation:  farmer
Father:  Johannes / John DOUGHMAN (1750- )
Mother:  Anna Barbara WELLER (1758- )

Based on the censuses, our subject was born in PA, not MD. 

Marriage:  ca. 1811/2, Clermont Co., OH
Some sources give Frederick & Elizabeth a marriage date of 10 Mar 1822, but that date is the marriage date of Elizabeth's sister, Susanna.  Given the number of children Frederick & Elizabeth had by 1820, it's probable they were married not long after 1810; and given that both were known to be in Clermont County by 1810, they were most likely married in Clermont Co.
Wife:  Elizabeth E. STROUP
Birth:  15 Jan 1794, KY
Death:  15 Oct 1863, Clermont Co., OH
Occupation:  homemaker
Father:  Jacob STROUP, Sr.
Mother:  Framey FRYBARGER
Children — born in Goshen Twp., Clermont Co., OH:
  1.  Henry DOUGHMAN, b. 1812/3 
  2.  Frances "Francy / Francie" DOUGHMAN, b. ca. 1815; m. 2 Jan 1834, Clermont Co., OH, Ephraim SMITH
  3.  Sophia DOUGHMAN, b. ca. 1817; m. 24 May 1836, Clermont Co., OH, George W. SIMONS
  4.  Peter S. DOUGHMAN, b. 1818/9 
  5.  (Son A) DOUGHMAN, b. 1815-20
  6.  Daniel DOUGHMAN, b. 15 Jan 1821
  7.  (Son B) DOUGHMAN, b. 1825-30
  8.  Barbara E. "Barbary" DOUGHMAN, b. 1 Feb 1827; d. 6 Aug 1865
  9.  Andrew DOUGHMAN, b. 1828?; m. 3 Nov 1844, Clermont Co., OH, Rachel COLLINS
10.  Samuel DOUGHMAN, b. 1828/9
11.  Sarah E. DOUGHMAN, b. ca. 1829; m. 9 Apr 1848, Clermont Co., OH, James LIVINGSTON
12.  (Son C) DOUGHMAN, b. 1830-35
Keywords for search engines:  genealogy; USA, US, United States, Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania

Timeline
Year Location Event
1781/2 PA birth of Johann Friedrich DOUGHMAN
1794 KY birth of Elizabeth E. STROUP
1810 Census - the 1810 Ohio census was destroyed (except for Wash. Co.)
c1811/2   marriage of Friedrich DOUGHMAN & Elizabeth STROUP
1812/3 OH birth of son, Henry
c1815   birth of daughter, Frances
c1817   birth of daughter
1820 Census OH: Clermont Co.: Goshen Twp.  Frederick DOUGHMAN, head-of-household
1830 Census OH: Clermont Co.: Goshen Twp. Frederick DOPHGMAN?, head-of-household
1834 OH: Clermont Co. marriage of daughter, Frances, to Ephraim SMITH
1836 OH: Clermont Co. marriage of daughter, Sophia, to George W. SIMONS
1836 OH: Clermont Co. marriage (1) of son, George, to Ann STAUDER
1838 OH: Clermont Co. marriage (2) of son, George, to Nancy RIGGS
1840 Census OH: Clermont Co.: Goshen Twp. Fredrich DOUGHMAN, head-of-household
1844 OH: Clermont Co. marriage of son, Andrew, to Rachel COLLINS
1848 OH: Clermont Co. marriage of daughter, Sarah, to James LIVINGTON
1850 Census OH: Clermont Co.: Goshen Twp. Fredrick DOUGHMAN, head-of-household
1860 Census  OH: Clermont Co.: Goshen Twp. Frederick DOUGHMAN, head-of-household

Sources:

1a.  Anon.  1966.  Marriage Index:  Ohio, 1789-1850.  Liahona Research, Orem, UT (Broderbund CD-400):  our subjects are not found, but four of these DOUGHMAN marriages in Clermont County appear to be our subjects' children:
Daughman, Francy Smith, Ephraim  2 Jan 1834 Clermont Co.
Doughman, Sophia Simons, George W. 24 May 1836 Clermont Co.
Doughman, Sophiah Ringer, John 28 Jul 1844 Clermont Co.
Doughman, Andrew Collins, Rachel  3 Nov 1844 Clermont Co.
Doughman, Sarah E. Livington, James  9 Apr 1848 Clermont Co.

1b.  LDS.  Family Search: Internet Genealogy Service:  IGI - International Genealogical Index (online at FamilySearch.org):
Francis DOUGHMAN
Gender: F
Birth: Abt. 1812, Goshen, Clermont, Ohio
Father: Johannes Frederick DOUGHMAN; Mother: Elizabeth E. STROUP
Source: none given
Henry DOUGHMAN
Birth: 1813, Goshen, Clermont, Ohio
Father: Johannes Frederick DOUGHMAN; Mother: Elizabeth E. STROUP
Source: none given
Sophia DOUGHMAN
Birth: Abt. 1817, <>, Clermont, Ohio
Father: Johannes Frederick DOUGHMAN; Mother: Elizabeth E. STROUP
Source: none given
Peter S. DOUGHMAN
Birth: Abt. 1819, , Ohio
Father: Johannes Frederick DOUGHMAN; Mother: Elizabeth E. STROUP
Source: none given
Daniel DOUGHMAN
Birth: 15 Jan 1821, Goshen, Clermont, Ohio
Father: Johannes Frederick DOUGHMAN; Mother: Elizabeth E. STROUP
Source: none given
Barbary E. DOUGHMAN
Birth: 01 Feb 1826, Goshen, Clermont, Ohio
Father: Johannes Frederick DOUGHMAN; Mother: Elizabeth E. STROUP
Source: none given
Andrew DOUGHMAN
Birth: Abt. 1828, , Ohio
Father: Johannes Frederick DOUGHMAN; Mother: Elizabeth E. STROUP
Source: none given
Sarah E. DOUGHMAN
Birth: 1829, Goshen, Clermont, Ohio
Father: Johannes Frederick DOUGHMAN; Mother: Elizabeth E. STROUP
Source: none given

2.  Census Index:  U.S. Selected Counties, 1810 (Broderbund CD-313):  not found, but the 1810 Ohio census was destroyed (except for Washington Co.), though tax lists are substituted for some counties on this CD.  In any case, they probably weren't married by 1810.  However, Frederick's father, John DOUGHMAN, was on the 1810 Tax List in Clermont County as was Elizabeth's father, Jacob STROUP, so both Frederick and Elizabeth were in Clermont Co., OH, by 1810.

3.  1820 Census Index and Digital Images (online at Ancestry.com; Image #1 of 4; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1820 OH Clermont Co. Goshen Twp. p. 55A Ln. 20 Frederick Doughman 300010-20010-0-100
These data indicate:
No. & Sex  Age Class Therefore Born Individuals Inferred
3 males 9 or under 1810-1820 = Peter (b. ca. 1819)
= Son A
= Henry (b. 1812/3)
1 male 26-44 1775-1794 = Fredrick (b. 1786/7) 
2 females 9 or under 1810-1820 = Sophia (b. ca. 1817)
= Frances (b. ca. 1815)
1 female 26-44 1775-1794 = Elizabeth (b. 1794)
1 person engaged in agriculture
Frederick is the only DOUGHMAN in the county.

4.  1830 Census Index and Digital Images (online at Ancestry.com; Image #5 of 14; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1830 OH Clermont Co. Goshen Twp. p. 298 Ln. 1 Frederick Dophgman? 312 100 100 - 210 011 000
These data indicate:
No. & Sex  Age Class Therefore Born Individuals Inferred
3 males 4 or under 1825-1830 = Samuel (b. 1828/9)
= Andrew (b. 1828)
= Son B
1 male 5-9 1820-1825 = Daniel (b. 1821)
2 males 10-14 1815-1820 = Peter (b. ca. 1819)
= Son A
1 male 15-19 1810-1815 = Henry (b. 1812/3)
1 male 40-49 1780-1790 = Frederick (b. 1786/7) 
2 females 4 or under 1825-1830 = Daughter D
= Daughter C
1 female 5-9 1820-1825 = Barbara (b. 1824/5)
1 female 20-29 1800-1810 = ?
1 female 30-39 1790-1800 = Elizabeth (b. 1794) 
Frederick's surname is close to unreadable, but there can be no doubt this is our subject — there is no other DOUGHMAN in the county.  Listed one line below Elizabeth's brother, Jacob STROUP (Jr.), who is listed one line below Elizabeth's brother, Peter STROUP, who is listed six lines below Elizabeth's sister, Susanna (STROUP) MORRIS, who is listed three lines below Elizabeth's father, Jacob STROUP (Sr.).

5.  1840 Census Index and Digital Images (online at Ancestry.com; Image #7 of 22; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1840 OH Clermont Co. Goshen Twp. pp. 259B-260A Ln. 22 Fredrich Doughman 011 100 010 - 011 111 000 0300000
These data indicate:
No. & Sex Age Class Therefore Born Individuals Inferred
1 male 5-9 1830-1835 = Son C
1 male 10-14 1825-1830 = Samuel (b. 1828/9)
1 male 15-19 1820-1825 = Daniel (b. 1821)
1 male 50-59 1780-1790 = Frederick (b. 1786/7)
1 female 5-9 1830-1835 = Daughter E
1 female 10-14 1825-1830 = Daughter D
1 female 15-19 1820-1825 = Barbara (b. 1824/5) 
1 female 20-29 1810-1820 = ?
1 female 30-39 1800-1810 = Elizabeth (b. 1791-94)
3 persons engaged in agriculture
Elizabeth is in the wrong age category — can't face "the big four-oh," I guess (i.e., she should be in her 40s).  Listed one line below Elizabeth's brother, Andrew STROUP, and five lines above Elizabeth's father, Jacob STROUP (Sr.).  The only other DOUGHMANs in the county are Henry, Jacob, and Peter. 

6.  1850 Census Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com; Image #11 of 47):  District No. 23, Goshen Twp., Clermont Co., OH, p. 147A/289, 1352/1352, enumerated 10 Oct 1850, official enumeration date 1 Jun 1850 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
Fredrick Doughman 63 M   Farmer 3000 Pa
Elizabeth Doughman 56 F       Ky
Daniel Doughman 29 M   Farmer   Ohio
Barbary Doughman 25 F       O
Samuel Doughman 21 M   Farmer   O
The only other DOUGHMAN in the county is our subjects' son, Henry DOUGHMAN

7.  1860 Census Images (online at Ancestry.com; Image #14 of 46):  Branch Hill P.O., Goshen Twp., Clermont Co., OH, p. 144B/288, 643/673, enumerated 30 Jul 1860, official enumeration date 1 Jun 1860 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
Frederick Doughman 78 M   Farmer 5000   Penn
Elizabeth    " 68 F         Ky
Possible case of age-inflation here.  Listed four households from son, Daniel DOUGHMAN (æ 39, b. OH, wife Mary J.).  The only other DOUGHMAN in the county, besides Frederick and Daniel, is our subjects' son, Henry DOUGHMAN

8.  LDS.  Family Search: Internet Genealogy Service:  AF - Ancestral File (online at FamilySearch.org).

9.  WorldConnect / Ancestry World Trees (online at RootsWeb.com/Ancestry.com).

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