One secondary source has his middle name as Webster, which is a lesson in never guessing at a person's middle name, no matter how logical that guess might be.

  1.  Jane Smith SLAUGHTER, b. 29 Aug 1832; d. 13 Aug 1902, Henderson Co., KY; bur. Rowley Cemetery; m. 27 Sep 1851, Todd Co., KY, Howard Finley HURT (24 Mar 1831 - 2 Nov 1886), s/o Abrahan HURT & Julia Ann LATHAM

  2.  Martin SLAUGHTER, b. 183?; d. 1846

  3.  Mary Ann SLAUGHTER, b. 20 Dec 1835; d. 11 Feb 1922, Muhlenberg Co., KY; bur. Joines Chapel Cemetery; m1. 27 Jul 1854, Todd Co., KY, Jefferson CHAPPELL (1830-1862), s/o Willaimson CHAPPELL & Patience BLAKE; m2. 1862, Bird and or Burchett SWEENEY

  4.  Keziah M. SLAUGHTER, b. 1836/7; m. John LATHAM

  5.  Dora B. SLAUGHTER, b. 27 Jan 1838; d. 20 Sep 1923, Muhlenberg Co., KY; m. 9 Sep 1858, Todd Co., KY, Frederick J. LATHAM (1832-1916)

  6.  John C. SLAUGHTER, b. 1 Jan 1839; d. 22 Mar 1911, Todd Co., KY; m. 24 May 1864, Todd Co., KY, Mary Jane BIVEN (1 Mar 1839 - 28 Feb 1829), d/o Henry BIVEN & Elizabeth JENKINS

  7.  David Bruton SLAUGHTER, b. 7 Apr 1844, Fayettesville, NC; d. 3 Feb 1929; bur. Slaughter Cemetery, Todd Co., KY; m. 21 Sep 1861, Todd Co., KY, Sarah Ellen DRISKILL (6 Dec 1847 - 23 Aug 1936)

— born in Todd Co., KY:

  8.  Edward Chambers SLAUGHTER, b. 11 Jan 1848 

  9.  Martha A. SLAUGHTER, b. Jan 1850; m. 26 Jul 1868, Samuel SWEENEY

10.  L. Ellen SLAUGHTER, b. 1852; d. 1885, Todd Co., KY; m. 13 Apr 1870, Solomon LASTER

11.  Sarah Frances SLAUGHTER, b. 2 Jan 1853; d. 22 May 1933, Todd Co., KY; bur. New Harmony Cemetery; m. 23 Nov 1871, Todd Co., KY, Benjamin F. McGEHEE (8 Nov 1851 - 30 Aug 1882), s/o John 
Carlton McGEHEE & Juliet Ann PENDLETON (23 Apr 1828 - 29 Jul 1879); m2. John STEPHENS

12.  Letissa Elizabeth SLAUGHTER, b. 18 Aug 1854; d. 1 May 1894; m1. 1873, John P. SULLIVAN; m2. 1879, Andrew Jackson LATHAM (1815-1910) [as his 2nd wife], s/o Bazel LATHAM & Permelia McLAUGHLIN; m3? William G. McGEHEE

13.  Melissa Caroline SLAUGHTER, b. 28 Feb 1856; d. 25 Jun 1930, Todd Co., KY; m1. 1871, James O. McGEHEE, s/o John Carlton McGEHEE & Juliet Ann PENDLETON; m2. 1877, William Shelton LATHAM

14.  Julia Ann SLAUGHTER, b. 1858; m. 20 Apr 1875, Todd Co., KY, William Abner MOORE

Lucy is said to be their daughter, but she is not in the household with them in the 1850 Census:
.  Lucy B. SLAUGHTER, b. 22 Oct 1840; d. 22 Apr 1885, Todd Co., KY; m. J.R. LATHAM (1833- )

1.  LDS.  Family Search: Internet Genealogy Service:  IGI - International Genealogical Index (online at FamilySearch.org).

Noah Webster SLAUGHTER Birth:  1811, Richmond, North Carolina Father: Owen SLAUGHTER; Mother: Sarah CHAMBERS Source: LDS, official temple record for deceased individuals... (i.e., patron submission)

2.  Jordan R. Dodd, ed.  1993.  North Carolina Marriages:  Early to 1850.  Liahona Research, Orem, UT (Broderbund CD-229):  not found.

3.  Census Index:  U.S. Selected Counties, 1840 (Broderbund CD-316):

1840

Slaughter, Noah

NC

Montgomery Co.

E Pee Dee River

p. 246

4.  1850 Census Index/Microfilm (online at GenealogyLibrary.com):  District No. 2, Todd Co., KY, p. 280B, 478/478, enumerated 5 Sep 1850 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):

Noah Slaughter	39	m	Farmer	200	NC
Elizabeth  "	36	f			"
Jane S     "	18	f			"
Mary A     "	15	f			"
Kizziah M  "	13	f			"
Degy B     "	12	f			"
John C     "	10	m			"
David B    "	6	m			"
Edward     "	3	m			Ky
Martha A   "	8/12	f			"

Living next door to William GREENFIELD (wife Jane), on one side, and John BIVIN (wife Edith) on the other, who is next door to Elijah LATHAM, who is two doors down from Samuel McGEHEE.

5.  Slaughter Cemetery in Clifty, Todd Co., KY, across the street from the Church of Christ (online at the Todd County KYGenWeb site):

SLAUGHTER  Noah Washington 1810-1882  born in North Carolina  Elizabeth Betsy BLAKE 1812-1885

6.  LDS.  Family Search: Internet Genealogy Service:  AF - Ancestral File (online at FamilySearch.org).