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Comparison of Groups from the MacAULAY Y-DNA Surname Project
Below is a comparison of two groups from the MacAULAY Y-DNA Surname Project at FTDNA to aid in a discussion at the R1b-YDNA Yahoo Group (12/13 March 2015; update 21 Jun 2015; update 10 Feb 2016).  To understand how I use color in this table, please see my web page on "Signature Markers."

The two groups from the MacAULAY project are closely related enough to be considered the same family in genealogical time, with the possible exception of #327031, who needs to upgrade to 111 markers.  The "family" modal values used below are based on the combined two groups.  The sample size here is small enough that the modal values are easily swayed by the simple happenstance of who's been tested.  In particular, we have only nine individuals tested to 111 markers, so we don't have a very strong modal.  Needless to say, it would make analysis of these results much easier if everyone would upgrade to 111 markers and more people were tested.
 

Legend
Cyan Haplogroup R1b-P312 modal values
Orange "Hgp R1b - Scots Modal to Antrim Group 1"
Yellow "Hgp R1b - Scots Modal to Antrim Group 2"
Deep Cyan a possible branching marker within Group 2
Magenta a signature marker for Family I (Groups 1 + 2)
Purple an individual from Group 2 who needs 111 markers
Electric Green the GRANTHAM individual from Group 2
Red a private — and, thus, presumably recent — mutation

You never know where (in which Panel) a family's signature markers will appear.  In this case, half of them are in Panels 1 thru 4, while the other half are in Panel 5, which demonstrates just one reason to test Panel 5.  The GRANTHAM individual likely has an NPE, but it could be the biological connection with the others may be just prior to surname adoption.

To see more of the table without scrolling, temporarily reduce the text size in your browser.
Genetic Distances are from the Family I modal values, not the R1b-P312 modal values.
FTDNA SNP Path:  R1b-P25/M343 > L389 > P297 > M269 > L150 > L23 > L51 > L151 > P311 > P312 > DF27 > ZZ12_1 > ZZ19_1 > FGC11369 > FGC11397 > Y17787
F
A
M
I
L
Y
G
R
O
U
P
Kit# Surname Most
Downstream
Positive
SNP
Actually
Tested
Genetic Distance
(per panel)
  Panel 1 — Standard Markers 1-12   Panel 2 — Standard Markers 13-25   Panel 3 — Standard Markers 26-37   Panel 4 — Standard Markers 38-67   Panel 5 — Standard Markers 68-111   Modals
Known Patrilineal Line Ancestry
STR PP3 PP5 MP6 MP7 MP8 MP9 [mixed] MP10 [EA] MP11 [SMGF] MP12 [all new] MP13 [mixed]
12 25 37 67 111 3
9
3
3
9
0
19
/
3
9
4
3
9
1
a
|
3
8
5
b
|
3
8
5
4
2
6
3
8
8
4
3
9
i
|
3
8
9
3
9
2
ii
|
3
8
9
4
5
8
a
|
4
5
9
b
|
4
5
9
4
5
5
4
5
4
4
4
7
4
3
7
4
4
8
4
4
9
a
|
4
6
4
b
|
4
6
4
c
|
4
6
4
d
|
4
6
4
4
6
0
H4
|
G
A
T
A
IIa
|
Y
C
A
IIb
|
Y
C
A
4
5
6
6
0
7
5
7
6
5
7
0
a
|
C
D
Y
b
|
C
D
Y
4
4
2
4
3
8
5
3
1
5
7
8
a
|
S1
3
9
5
b
|
S1
3
9
5
5
9
0
5
3
7
6
4
1
4
7
2
S1
4
0
6
5
1
1
4
2
5
a
|
4
1
3
b
|
4
1
3
5
5
7
5
9
4
4
3
6
4
9
0
5
3
4
4
5
0
4
4
4
4
8
1
5
2
0
4
4
6
6
1
7
5
6
8
4
8
7
5
7
2
6
4
0
4
9
2
5
6
5
7
1
0
4
8
5
6
3
2
4
9
5
5
4
0
7
1
4
7
1
6
7
1
7
5
0
5
5
5
6
5
4
9
5
8
9
5
2
2
4
9
4
5
3
3
6
3
6
5
7
5
6
3
8
4
6
2
4
5
2
4
4
5
A10
|
G
A
T
A
4
6
3
4
4
1
1B
07
|
GG
AA
T
5
2
5
7
1
2
5
9
3
6
5
0
5
3
2
7
1
5
5
0
4
5
1
3
5
6
1
5
5
2
7
2
6
6
3
5
5
8
7
6
4
3
4
9
7
5
1
0
4
3
4
4
6
1
4
3
5
Hg R1b-P312 Modal Values   13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 16 15 18 17 36 38 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 15 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   35 15 9 16 12 26 26 19 12 11 13 12 10 9 12 12 10 11 11 30 12 13 24 13 10 10 21 15 19 13 24 17 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   R1b-P312 Modals
Family I Modal Values   13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 19 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   35 15 9 16 12 26 26 20 12 11 13 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 12 13 24 13 10 10 20 15 17 14 24 16 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   Family Modals
                                     
 I  1 342681 McCauley Y17787 2 0 1 0 3   13 24 14  9 11 14 12 12 13 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 20 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   35 15 9 16 12 26 26 20 12 11 13 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 12 13 24 13 10 10 20 15 17 14 23 17 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   Samuel Wade2 McCAULEY (1786-1849)  John1 McCAULEY, Sr. (c1766-c1828) IRL > MS
382774 McCauley   1 0 1 0 2   13 24 14  9 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 20 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   36 15 9 16 12 26 26 20 12 11 14 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 12 13 24 13 10 10 20 15 17 14 23 16 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11  
189006 McCauley   1 0 1 0     13 24 14  9 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 20 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12                                                                                            
242251 McCauley FGC11397 1 0 1       13 24 14  9 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 20 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12                                                                                            
183723 McCauley   1 0 1       13 24 14  9 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 20 17 36 37 12 12                                                                                                                                                           John2 McCAULEY, Jr. (1796-1855)
421619 McCauley   1 0 1 0     13 24 14  9 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 20 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12                                                                                            
266625 McCauley   1 0 1       13 24 14  9 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 20 17 36 37 12 12                                                                                                                                                           McCAULEY
250758 Mize   1 0 1       13 24 14  9 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 20 17 36 37 12 12                                                                                                                                                           McCAULEY > MIZE NPE
                                     
2 122148 McCaulley   1 0 1 0 1   13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 31   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 18 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   35 14 9 16 12 26 26 20 12 11 13 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 12 13 24 13 10 10 19 15 17 14 24 16 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   George McCAULLEY (1784-1827)
309289 McCauley   1 1 0       13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 31   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 16 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 19 17 36 37 12 12                                                                                                                                                           McCAULEY
115452 McCauley   0 2 0 0 2   13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 16 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 19 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   36 15 9 16 12 26 26 20 12 11 13 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 12 13 24 13 10 10 20 15 17 14 24 16 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   McCAULEY
N18197 McAuley Y17787 0 2 0 0  1    13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 16 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 19 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   35 15 9 16 12 26 26 20 12 11 13 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 13 13 24 13 10 10 20 15 17 14 24 16 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   McAULEY
B47510 McCawley   0 1 0 0 0   13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 19 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   35 15 9 16 12 26 26 20 12 11 13 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 12 13 24 13 10 10 19 15 17 14 24 16 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   MacCAWLEY
438499 Sadler   0 1 1 2 1   13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 18 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 12 12 11 13 11 11 12 11   34 15 9 16 12 26 26 20 12 11 13 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 12 13 24 13 10 10 20 15 17 14 24 16 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   McCAULEY > SADLER NPE
220228 Good   0 0 0 0     13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 19 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12                                                                                             McCAULEY > GOOD NPE 
193260 Macaulay   0 0         13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17                                                                                                                                                                                     MACAULEY
86047 McAuley FGC11397 0 0 1 0 2   13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 14 19 17 36 38 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   35 15 9 16 12 26 26 20 12 11 13 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 12 12 24 13 10 10 21 15 17 14 24 16 12 15 24 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   John "Jack" McAULEY (c1782) co Antrim IRL
41432 McAuley   0 0 2       13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 16 13 19 17 36 37 12 12                                                                                                                                                           McAULEY
                                     
I? 2? 327031 Macauley   2 1 3 1     13 23 14 10 11 15 12 12 12 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 15 13 18 17 35 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 14 12 11 13 11 11 12 12                                                                                             John MACAULEY (1809-1889) 
                                     
I? 2? 131897 Grantham   2 0 1 0 5   14 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 13 13 13 30   17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   11 11 19 23 16 14 19 17 36 37 12 12   11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 10 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 14 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12   35 15 9 16 13 26 26 20 12 11 11 11 10 9 12 11 10 11 11 30 12 13 24 13 10 10 20 15 17 14 23 16 12 15 25 12 23 18 10 14 17 9 12 11   McCAULEY > GRANTHAM NPE
Discussion (21 Jun 2015):
With a GD of 7 at 67 markers, it's highly questionable whether #327031 (purple) actually belongs with Group 2 (yellow).
I'm always reluctant to declare the existence on an NPE, so I believe in having solid proof there is one.  It may be that if everyone, or at least everyone in Group 2, upgrades to 111 markers, it will be confirmed that the GRANTHAM (#131897) belongs here.
To firmly establish whether the MIZE (#250758) has an NPE, I'd recommend upgrading to 111 markers. 
Discussion (10 Feb 2016):
#342681 and #N18197 have tested positive for both FGC11397 and Y17787.

#242251 and #86047 have tested only FGC11397.  Ideally, they will test Y17787 to confirm they are positive.

Two new individuals have been added to Group 2 (yellow), a SADLER and a GOOD, both of whom appear to have an NPE in their patrilineal line.  I would recommend both test SNP Y17787 to be certain.  Likewise our two previous NPEs, the GRANTHAM and the MIZE.
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