Joseph STROUP
Catherine LILLY
Husband:  Joseph STRAUB / STROUP
Birth:  1755-65, MD
Death apparently:  1810-20
Father:  Adam Michael STROUP
Mother:  Maria Magdalena __?__
Marriage:
Wife:  Catharina / Catherine LILLY
Birth:  1755-65
Death:  1820 census, presumably in Highland Co., OH
Children:
— born in Washington Co., MD:
1.  Mary "Polly" STROUP, b. ca. 1785
2.  John STROUP, b. 1787 
3.  Catharina STRAUB, b. 28 Nov 1789; bap. 15 Aug 1790, Reformed Church of Hagerstown, Washington Co., MD
4.  (Daughter A) STROUP, b. 1794-1800
5.  George STROUP, b. 1794-1800 
6.  Daniel STROUP, b. 25 Mar 1798
7.  William STROUP, b. 21 Jun 1800 
8.  Sarah STROUP, b. 1801/2

— born in Huntington Twp., Westmoreland Co., PA:
9.  Frances "Fanny" STROUP, b. 1803/4
Keywords for search engines:  USA, US, United States, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Ohio
Timeline
Year Location Event
c1770 MD birth of Joseph STROUP
c1770   birth of Catherine LILLY
    marriage of Joseph STROUP & Catherine LILLY
c1785   birth of daughter, Mary
1787   birth of son, John
1789 MD: Washington Co. birth of daughter, Catharina
1790 MD: Washington Co.: Hagerstown baptism of daughter, Catharina
1790 Census MD: Washington Co. Joseph STROPP, head-of-household
1794-1800   birth of son, George
1798 MD birth of son, Daniel/David
1800   birth of son, William
1800 Census MD: Washington Co.: Upper Antietam 100 Joseph STROUP, head-of-household
1801/2 MD birth of daughter, Sarah
1801-4 Maryland to Pennsylvania family moves
1803/4 PA birth of daughter, Fanny
1810 Census PA: Westmoreland Co.: Huntingdon Twp. Joseph STROUP, head-of-household
by 1818 Pennsylvania to Ohio family moves
1818 OH: Highland Co. marriage of son, George, to Elizabeth ROUSH
by 1820   death of Joseph STROUP
1820 Census OH: Highland Co.: New Market Widow Catherine (LILLY) STROUP, living w/son, Daniel/David
1822 OH: Highland Co. marriage of son, Daniel/David, to Hannah COLVIN
1823 OH: Highland Co. marriage of daughter, Fanny, to David FOUST
by 1830   death of Catherine (LILLY) STROUP
1830 Census   not found
Sources:

1a.  Marriage Record:

1b.  F. Edward Wright, ed.  1988.  Washington County, Maryland, Church Records.  Family Line Publ., Westminster, MD (Broderbund CD-178):
p. 90 Reformed Church of Hagerstown...
Catharina of Joseph Straub and Cat., married people. b. November 28, 1789, bapt. August 15, 1790 Spon: Magd. Conradt (single)

2.  1790 Census Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #6 of 18; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1790 MD Washington Co. Roll M637_3 p. 8 Ln. 2 Joseph Stropp 1-1-3-0-0
These data indicate:
Gender and Type Age Class Therefore Born Individuals Inferred
1 free white males 16 or over in or bef. 1774 = Joseph (b. ca. 1770)
1 free white males 15 or under 1774-1790 = John (b. 1787)
3 free white females all ages in or bef. 1790 = Catherine (b. ca. 1770)
= Mary (b. ca. 1785)
= Catharina (b. 1789)

3.  1800 Census Index and Digital Images (online at Ancestry.com; Image #8 of 12; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1800 MD Washington Co. Upper Antietam Hundred Roll 12 (Book 1) p. 126/614 Ln. 8 Joseph Stroup 40011-12010-00
These data indicate:
No. & Sex  Age Class Therefore Born Individuals Inferred
4 males 9 or under 1790-1800 = Daniel (b. 1798)
= George
= John
1 male 26-44 1755-1774 = Joseph (b. 1755-65) 
1 male 45 or over in or bef. 1755 = father-in-law?
1 female 9 or under 1790-1800 = Daughter A
2 females 10-15 1784-1790 = Catharina (b. 1789)
= Mary (b. ca. 1785)
1 female 26-44 1755-1774 = Catherine (b. 1755-65) 
Joseph father is said to have died in 1797, so could the older male be Catherine's father?

4.  1810 Census Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #2 of 7; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1810 PA Westmoreland Co. Huntingdon Twp. Roll 51 p. 830 Ln. 6 Joseph Stroup 12101-21001-00
These data indicate:
No. & Sex Age Class Therefore Born Individuals Inferred
1 male 9 or under 1800-1810 = William (b. 1800)
2 males 10-15 1794-1800 = Daniel (b. 1798)
= George
1 male 16-25 1784-1794 = John
1 male 45 or over by 1765 = Joseph (b. 1755-65)
2 females 9 or under 1800-1810 = Frances (b. 1803/4)
= Sarah (b. 1801/2)
1 female 10-15 1794-1800 = Daughter A
1 female 45 or over by 1765 = Catherine (b. 1755-65)

5.  1820 Census Index and Digital Images (online at Ancestry.com; Image #2 of 2; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1820 OH Highland Co. Town of New Market p. 31 Daniel Stroup 000200-00201-0-200
These data indicate:
No. & Sex  Age Class Therefore Born Individuals Inferred
2 males 19-25* 1794-1801 = William (b. 1800)
= Daniel (b. 1798)
2 females 16-25 1794-1804 = Frances (b. 1803/4)
= Sarah (b. 1801/2)
1 female 45 or over in or bef. 1775 = Catherine (LILLY) STROUP
2 persons engaged in agriculture
*In the 1820 Census, the third column is age class 16-18 and the fourth column is age class 16-25; therefore, any individual in column three is duplicated in column four.  By subtracting the number in column three from the number in column four, you can create an age class "19-25."
It appears Joseph has died and that his widow and four children are living together.  Listed four lines above Joseph's brother, Michael STROUP.  There are only eight families in the entire town. 

6.  Messages posted to the Stroup Family Genealogy Forum (online at GenForum.com).

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