Orphans Court documents indicate Daniel left seven children living as of 1810, four of whom were "minors" (i.e., under age 14).  Only the four minors (b. in or aft. 1797) were named:
.  Magdalena STRAUB
.  Catharine STRAUB
.  Joshua STRAUB, b. 1800-1807
.  Maria STRAUB

1.  Marriage Record:

2.  Census Index:  U.S. Selected Counties, 1790 (Broderbund CD-311):  not found, as expected (still at home with parents). 

3a.  Census Index:  U.S. Selected Counties, 1800 (Broderbund CD-312).  Please see my WARNING regarding use of this database (the numerical data have the genders switched).  Yes, I realize in this case the switch doesn't matter, but I like to use every possible opportunity to point out this defect in the database. 

1800

Straub, Daniel

PA

Northampton [now Lehigh] Co.

p. 570

20010-2001000

3b.  1800 Census Index and Digital Images (online at Ancestry.com; Image #27 of 66; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•

1800

PA

Northampton [now Lehigh] Co.

Lynn Twp.

p. 570

Ln. 1

Daniel Straub

20010-20010-00

These data indicate:

No. & Sex	Age Class	Therefore Born	Individuals Inferred
2 males	9 or under	1790-1800	= Son B = Son A
1 male	26-44	1755-1774	= Daniel
2 females	9 or under	1790-1800	= Daughter B = Daughter A
1 female	26-44	1755-1774	= Catharina

4.  Census Index:  U.S. Selected Counties, 1810 (Broderbund CD-313):  not found, as expected. 

5.  Orphans Court Documents pertaining to the estate and children of our subject, generously shared by Garry Heagy. 

6.  Posts to the Straub Message Board (online at Ancestry.com/RootsWeb.com).

7.  Archives of the STRAUB-L mailing list (online at RootsWeb.com).

8.  Messages in the Straub Family Genealogy Forum (online at GenForum.com).