Said to be born 1778, but the census indicates earlier.

Conrad is believed to be the brother of Philip CUPP (b. 1784).  The evidence, though circumstantial, largely supports this contention.  The major sticking point is that Philip is said to have been born in Germany and to have come to America as a child, with his parents.  But Conrad is said to have been born in PA, which is impossible if Conrad is Philip's older brother.

Said to be born in 1782 or 1784, but the census indicate earlier.

Other children almost certainly Conrad & Elizabeth's:
.  Peter CUPP, b. ca. 11 Dec 1800/1/2, PA
.  Elizabeth Ann CUPP, b. 1805/6, PA
.  Conrad CUPP, b. 1806-1814, OH
.  Julianna/ Julia Anna M. CUPP, b. 23 Feb 1809, Pickaway Co., OH
Reasons:  Peter married Elizabeth SHAFFER, sister of Hester's husband, Jacob SHAFFER.  Julia and Hester are listed next to each other in the 1850 census; Julia and Conrad are listed next to each other in the 1840 census.  Elizabeth's daughter, Rebecca, was living with Jacob and his wife after the death of Rebecca's father.

Other children who may be Conrad & Elizabeth's:
.  Christian CUPP, b. 1800-1810 
.  Catharine CUPP, b. ca. 1807 
.  Mary CUPP, b. ca. 1813 
.  [Ann?] Nancy CUPP, b. May 1815, OH 

"Nancy" is the traditional nickname of Ann.

1a.  Cynthia Herrin, ed.  1999.  Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Vital Records to 1890.  Ancestry, Inc., Orem, UT (online at Ancestry.com).
1b.  Cynthia Herrin, ed.  1999.  Morrow County, Ohio, Vital Records 1830-93.  Ancestry, Inc., Orem, UT (online at Ancestry.com).

Name:	Cupp, Conrad	Cruninger, Elizabeth
Birth Date:	1778	1784
Birth Place:	Pennsylvania	Pennsylvania
Father's Name:
Mother's Name:
Spouse:	Elizabeth Cruninger	Conrad Cupp
Marriage Date:	1805	1805
Marriage Place:	Pennsylvania	Pennsylvania
Children:	Hester and others	Hester and others
Date of Death:	before 1880	before 1880
Place of Death:	Crawford Co., OH	Crawford Co., OH
Occupation:	Farmer

If only she had named the other children!

2.  LDS.  Family Search: Internet Genealogy Service:  IGI - International Genealogical Index (online at FamilySearch.org).

JACOB CUPP Birth: 27 Oct 1817, Blum Twp, Fairfield, Ohio Father: CONRAD CUPP; Mother: ELIZABETH KRONING Source: [patron submission]

3.  Census Index:  U.S. Selected Counties, 1810 (Broderbund CD-313):  not found, but the 1810 Ohio census was lost (except for Washington Co.).

4.  1820 Census Index and Digital Images (online at Ancestry.com; Image #4 of 7 — mis-indexed as being in Rush Twp.; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•

1820

OH

Fairfield Co.

Bloom Twp.

p. 108A

Coonrod Cup

111101-42201-0-100

These data indicate:

No. & Sex	Age Class	Therefore Born	Individuals Inferred
1 male	9 or under	1810-1820	= Jacob (b. 1817)
1 male	10-15	1804-1810	= Conrad (b. ca. 1805/6)
1 male	16-18	1801-1804	= ?
1 male	19-25*	1794-1801	= ?
1 male	45 or over	in or bef. 1775	= Conrad (b. 1778)
4 females	9 or under	1810-1820	= Hester (b. 1820) = Nancy (b. ca. 1814) = Mary (b. ca. 1813) = Elizabeth (b. 1810-15)
2 females	10-15	1804-1810	= Julia (b. 1809) = Catharine (b. ca. 1807)
2 females	16-25	1794-1804	= ? = ?
1 female	45 or over	in or bef. 1775	= Elizabeth (b. 1784)
1	person engaged in agriculture

Either Conrad and Elizabeth are older than believed or the enumerator made an error or this is not our family.

5.  Census Index:  U.S. Selected Counties, 1830 (Broderbund CD-315):  no Conrad CUPP (or variations I can think of) on the entire disk.

6.  Census Index:  U.S. Selected Counties, 1840 (Broderbund CD-316):  can't find.  There is a much younger Conrad CUPP in Perry Co., OH.

7.  Fairfield County, OH, CUPP Grantee Land Records  (online at Lynn Cupp's web site [link died]):

Grantee	Grantor	Instrument	Date	Book	Page
Conrod CUP	John/Mary RITTER	Deed	1825	O	84
Conrod CUP	Thomas/Lidia CURTS	Deed	1825	O	85

Conrad was the earliest CUPP to buy land in the county.  The second was Valentine CUPP in 1830.

8.  Adjutant General of Ohio.  nd.  Roster of Ohio Soldiers in the War of 1812. Transcription of 1916 (online at the Ohio Historical Society web site).  The text was digitized with OCR (optical character recognition) software and contains the mistakes typical of that process.

Roster 7, p. 33

Pages 189-190. ROLL OF CAPT. ROBERT REID'S COMPANY. (Probably from Delaware County.) Served from July 28, until Sept 6, 1813. Sergt. _____ Missamore... Privates... Cup, Phillip... Cupt, Conrad...

Almost certainly, "Cupt" was a mistake in OCR.  Philip and Conrad are believed to be brothers — their Sergeant may have been their father-in-law.

9.  Anon.  1880.  History of Morrow County, Ohio.  O.L. Baskin & Co., Historical Publishers, Chicago (online at Heritage Pursuit).  On p. 556, under the heading, "Gilead Township":

JACOB H. SHAFER, farmer and stock-raiser; P.O. Cardington; was born in Delaware, now Morrow Co., Ohio, about the year 1815, and lived there until he was 25 years of age; he then moved to Marion Co. and farmed there for fourteen years; thence to Cardington, where he followed teaming and farming, until 1868, when he came to his present place, and has lived there since.  Nov. 24, 1841, he married Miss Hester Ann Cupp; she was born in Pickaway Co., and moved to Crawford Co., and lived there until she was 17 years old, when she went to Delaware Co., and lived there until her marriage... Mrs. Shafer's parents, Conrad and Elizabeth (Cruninger) Cupp, were natives of Pennsylvania; they married there, and moved to Pickaway Co. at an early day, and in 1824, they moved to Crawford Co., where they died.

10.  Ricard D. Croninger.  Groningers, Croningers, Chroningers, Greningers, and Kroningers in America.

11.  WorldConnect / Ancestry World Trees (online at RootsWeb.com/Ancestry.com).