KARBON is a common surname in Bavaria, so Daniel's surname has almost certainly Anglicized from KARBON to CORBIN.

1.  LDS.  Family Search: Internet Genealogy Service: IGI - International Genealogical Index (online at FamilySearch.org).

Daniel CORBIN Birth: About 1805, Neuberry, Germany; Death: About 1879 Marriage: About 1827, Fort Plain, New York Spouse: Dolly CUNNINGHAM Birth: About 1807, Fort Plain, New York; Death: About 1895 Children, born in Theresa, Jefferson, New York: 1. Julia CORBIN; Birth: About 1818 2. Katherine CORBIN; Birth: About 1830 3. Daniel W. CORBIN; Birth: About 1832; Death: Mar 1905 4. Ephraim CORBIN; Birth: About 1832; Death: About 1896 Source: patron submission

There's no such place as "Neuberry" in Germany, but there is a Neuberg and several Neuburg's in Bavaria.  There are Fort Plain's in Fulton and Montgomery Cos., NY.

2.  1830 Census Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com):  not found in Jefferson, Fulton, or Montgomery Co., NY.  It's hard to tell whether he's anywhere else.

3.  1840 Census Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #21-22 of 42; extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•

1840

NY

Jefferson Co.

Le Ray

Roll 291

pp. 22-23

Ln. 27

Daniel Carbon

110 001 - 020 010

0100000

These data indicate:

No. & Sex	Age Class	Therefore Born	Individuals Inferred
1 male	4 or under	1835-1840	= Ephraim (b. 1837/8)
1 male	5-9	1830-1835	= Daniel Jr. (b. 1830/1)
1 male	30-39	1800-1810	= Daniel (b. 1803/4)
2 females	5-9	1830-1835	= Catherine (b. 1834/5) = Julia (b. 1832/3)
1 female	20-29	1810-1820	= Dorothy (b. 1801/2)
1	person employed in agriculture

Either Dolly's in the wrong age class here, or her age in the 1850 census is wrong.

4.  1850 Census Every-Name-Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #58 of 58):  Theresa, Jefferson Co., NY, Roll M432_515, p. 66B, 416/421, enumerated 9 Sep 1850, official enumeration date 1 Jun 1850 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•

Daniel Corbin	46	M		Farmer	1300	Germany
Dolly Corbin	48	F				New York
Daniel Corbin Jr	19	M		Farmer		New York
Julia Corbin	17	F				New York
Catherine Corbin	15	F				New York
Ephraim Corbin	12	M				New York
Loisa Corbin	9	F				New York

5.  1860 Census Every-Name-Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #20 of 67):  Theresa P.O., Town of Theresa, Jefferson Co., NY, Roll M653_762, p. 756, PN 20, 134/139, enumerated 20 Jun 1860, official enumeration date 1 Jun 1860 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•

Daniel Corbin	54	M		Farmer	1800	300	New York
Dolly     "	56	F					"
Daniel W  "	28	M		Teacher			"
Julia     "	26	F		Servant			"
Kate      "	24	F		Tailoress			"
Ephraim   "	22	M		Farm Laborer			"
Maria L   "	18	F					"
Mary Hann	6	F					"

6.  1870 Census Every-Name-Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #37 of 63):  Theresa P.O., Town of Theresa, Jefferson Co., NY, Roll M593_945, p. 634B, PN 36, 285/299, enumerated 1 Jul 1870, official enumeration date 1 Jun 1870 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•

Corbin Daniel	64	M	W	Farmer	2100	550	New York
______ Polly	65	F	W	Keeping House			"
______ Daniel W	37	M	W	Works on farm			"
______ Mary	29	F	W	At Home			"

7.  1880 Census Every-Name-Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #24 of 32):  Theresa, Jefferson Co., NY, Roll T9_839, p. 165C, PN 24, SD 7, ED 144, enumerated 16 Jun 1880, official enumeration date 1 Jun 1880 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•

1880:  for an explanation of the column headings, please see What the Numbers in the Federal Census Mean (missing columns contained no data).

1

2

3

4

5

6

8

9

10

11

13

24

25

26

270

292

Corbin Daniel

W

M

48

/

Farmer

New York

Bavaria

NY

______ Mary

W

F

39

Wife

/

Keeping house

New York

NY

NY

______ Dolly

W

F

76

Mother

/

New York

NY

NY

______ Ephraim

W

M

32

Brother

/

Farm Laborer

New York

NY

NY

8.  1890 Census:  the 1890 Census Population Schedules were destroyed.