Haplogroup
J-2a4b* = J-M67
| The mutation defining this subclade (M67) occurred an estimated 11.6
± 2.6 thousand years ago. Today, the subclade is distributed
thinly throughout southern and eastern Europe, the Middle East, and northern
Africa, but is concentrated in Italy and the countries surrounding the
eastern Black Sea, namely, Turkey, Georgia, Armenia, and southern Russia.
See Figure
2, Map E in Semino et al. (2004. American Journal of Human
Genetics 74(5):1023-1034) for distribution of J-M67. |
To view lineages, please scroll to the
right.
G
e
n
e
t
i
c |
D
i
s
t
a
n
c
e |
|
Surname |
Kit # |
Ysearch
UserID |
Haplotype
— as determined by STR testing |
Known
Lineage |
| Markers 1-12 |
Markers 13-25 |
Markers 26-37 |
Markers 38-67 |
3
9
3 |
3
9
0 |
19
/
3
9
4 |
3
9
1 |
a
|
3
8
5 |
b
|
3
8
5 |
4
2
6 |
3
8
8 |
4
3
9 |
i
|
3
8
9 |
3
9
2 |
ii
|
3
8
9 |
4
5
8 |
a
|
4
5
9 |
b
|
4
5
9 |
4
5
5 |
4
5
4 |
4
4
7 |
4
3
7 |
4
4
8 |
4
4
9 |
a
|
4
6
4 |
b
|
4
6
4 |
c
|
4
6
4 |
d
|
4
6
4 |
4
6
0 |
H4
|
G
A
T
A |
IIa
|
Y
C
A |
IIb
|
Y
C
A |
4
5
6 |
6
0
7 |
5
7
6 |
5
7
0 |
a
|
C
D
Y |
b
|
C
D
Y |
4
4
2 |
4
3
8 |
5
3
1 |
5
7
8 |
a
|
S1
3
9
5 |
b
|
S1
3
9
5 |
5
9
0 |
5
3
7 |
6
4
1 |
4
7
2 |
S1
4
0
6 |
5
1
1 |
4
2
5 |
a
|
4
1
3 |
b
|
4
1
3 |
5
5
7 |
5
9
4 |
4
3
6 |
4
9
0 |
5
3
4 |
4
5
0 |
4
4
4 |
4
8
1 |
5
2
0 |
4
4
6 |
6
1
7 |
5
6
8 |
4
8
7 |
5
7
2 |
6
4
0 |
4
9
2 |
5
6
5 |
| |
J2 Modals |
9EQTH |
12 |
23 |
14 |
10 |
13 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
29 |
16 |
8 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
26 |
15 |
21 |
29 |
12 |
13 |
15 |
16 |
10 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
15 |
14 |
16 |
17 |
35 |
38 |
11 |
9 |
11 |
7 |
14 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
15 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Modals compiled by Al Aburto, Jr., as of 24
Feb 2008 (n=2316). |
| J2a4b Modals |
|
12 |
23 |
14 |
10 |
13 |
17 |
11 |
16 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
30 |
18 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
26 |
15 |
20 |
29 |
12 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
10 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
15 |
13 |
19 |
17 |
35 |
38 |
12 |
9 |
10 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
11 |
22 |
21 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
13 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Modals compiled by
DGM from Y-DNA
Hap J Project as of 23 Aug 2009 (at 12, n=74; at 25, n=68; at 37, n=64;
at 67, n=34). |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 0 |
CARRICO |
107978 |
CUYPH |
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt8, Pvt7, Thomas
Francis6,
Joseph
Haesley5, William
Constantine4, Ignatius
Francis3,
Cornelius,
the younger2, Henry1
— of Charles Co., MD, then Washington Co., KY |
| CARRICO |
145426 |
CPYAV |
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt5, Pvt4, Winant
Gillaspy3, William
David2, Matthew
Gillaspie1 — of Spencer Co., KY, then Panola Co., TX |
| CARRICO |
157080 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt5, Pvt4, Walter
Scott3, Thomas
John2, Proteus1
— of Hardin / Larue Cos., KY, then Siskiyou Co., CA |
| CARRICO |
122177 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt7, Pvt6,
Walter
Lemuel5, Arthur
Wellington4, John
Holbert3, Joseph2,
Peter1
— of Preston Co., WV |
| CARRICO |
160239 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt6, Pvt5,
Josiah/Joseph
Converse4, Basil
Jordan3, Josiah2, |
Charles1
— of MD, then Washington Co., KY, then Sullivan Co., IN ________________________________ |
| 1 |
CARRICO |
143924 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
36 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt7, Pvt6, Max
William5, John
Robert4, Charles
G.3, Basil2, |
| CARRICO |
122176 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
18 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt7, Pvt6, Oscar John5, Arthur
Wellington4,
John
Holbert3, Joseph2,
Peter1
— of Preston Co., WV |
| CARRICO |
62917 |
5NKTP |
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
14 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt9, Pvt8, Floyd
Huston7, Thomas
Elisha6, James5,
Dennis
Sylvester4, James3,
Peter
II2,
Peter
I1 — 1674 immigrant to MD |
| CARICO |
86809 |
US98T |
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
38 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt9, Pvt8, Onia
Lee7, Samuel
Lafayette6, Alexander5,
Joseph4,
Abel
II3, Abel
I2, Peter
I1 — 1674 immigrant to MD |
| CARRICO |
94556 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
20 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt7, Pvt6, Otha
Nicholas5, Alphonsus
K.4, Francis
Marion3, Henry
C.2, John
Alexander1 — of Montgomery Co., MD, then PA, then OH, then
Martin Co., IN |
| CARRICO |
N9852 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
36 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt6, Jesse5,
Charles
Thomas4, George
Henson3, George
G.2, James
T.1 — of Charles Co., MD, then Washington Co., KY |
| CARRICO |
149914 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
36 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt9, Arthur
Burdett8, Ernest7,
John6,
Thomas
Ignatius VI5, Vincent4,
Thomas
Ignatius I3, Peter
II2,
Peter
I1 — 1674 immigrant to MD |
| 2 |
CARRICO |
146407 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
10 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
36 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt4, William
Temple3, Francis
Marion2, John
W.1 — of Prince William Co., VA |
| BLAINE |
136280 |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
11 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
26 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
16 |
8 |
12 |
22 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt11, Pvt10, John
Wiley9,
Albert8
BLAINE, a.k.a., Blaine8
CARRICO, Wiley
C.7, Gordon
Kent6, Stephen5,
Peter4,
Abel
II3, Abel
I2, Peter
I1 — 1674 immigrant to MD |
| 3 |
CARRICO |
121108 |
WAEPV |
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
31 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
10 |
17 |
17 |
14 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
17 |
8 |
12 |
21 |
21 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
Pvt6, Pvt5,
Joseph
Boothe4, John
Edward3, Edward2,
Cornelius,
the elder1 — of MD, Nelson Co., KY, then Washington Co.,
KY |
| ? |
CARRICO |
155627 |
M34W6 |
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
14 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
25 |
14 |
21 |
30 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
11 |
10 |
19 |
22 |
18 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
35 |
37 |
11 |
9 |
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|
Pvt7, Pvt6, Francis
Arnold4, Francis
Marion3, Pius2,
Nathaniel1
— of MD, then Washington Co., KY |
| CARRICO |
?????? |
|
12 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
11 |
15 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
30 |
|
|
|
|
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|
Pvt5, Charles
Garfield4, Josephus
Cyrus3, Josiah2,
Charles1
— of MD, then Washington Co., KY, then Sullivan Co., IN |
| Our subjects' haplotypes are unique, with no full or even near matches
at any level in the FTDNA or Ysearch databases, except with each other.
Five individuals bear the modal haplotype for the group, which is presumed
to be the haplotype of their common ancestor. None of the others
tested to 67 markers has less than a 64/67 match with the modal haplotype
or less than a 62/67 match with each other. These matches are close,
demonstrating without doubt that they descend from a near common ancestor.
Their haplotypes are not only unique, their closest matches at Ysearch
have genetic distances in the realm of 5 at 12 markers, 17 at 25 markers,
and 21 at 37 markers. These genetic distances are huge, and they
mean no one remotely related to them "in genealogical time" has yet been
tested. There are no comparable test subjects, at all, in the SMGF
(Sorensen Molecular Genealogy Foundation) database. They are even
a poor match (5/12, 11/25, 17/37, 41/67) for the modal values of their
own haplogroup subclade. Their lack of matches stems in part from
unusual values at four markers (green table cells): DYS390, which
is most commonly 23, less commonly 22, rarely 21; DYS391, which is generally
10, rarely 9 or 11; DYS392, which is usually 11 in Haplogroup J; and, especially,
DYS425, which is usually 12 — 10 is unique! |
| Once there are enough participants in the study tested to enough markers,
we should be able to build an STR "cladogram" of the descendants of Peter
CARRICO I. I have begun such a cladogram, in the form of a "node
chart." Please consider this
version of the node chart to be preliminary, constructed mainly
as a demonstration of how our data can eventually be used. |
| #136280 has a deliberate and documented surname change from CARRICO
to BLAINE in his lineage. |
| The individual with ????? for a kit number was tested at FTDNA, but
did not join the project, so I don't know his kit number. The test
subject is now deceased. |
| A backbone (basic) SNP test result of M172+ confirms that #N9852 is
J-2. |
#62917, #86809, and #145426 have completed deep SNP
testing, with these results:
| M304+ M172+ L26+ L27+ M67+ |
M92- M163- M166- |
The positive M304 result proves they are Haplogroup J; the positive M172
result proves they are subclade J-2; the positive results for L26 and L27
prove they are J-2a4; and the positive M67 result proves they are J-2a4b.
The negative results for M92, M163, and M166 prove they are not a subclade
of J-2a4b, but rather, root/ancestral J-2a4b*, a.k.a., J-M67.
| M267- M62- M365- M390- M367- M368- M369- |
M289- M340- |
M47- M68- M339- L24- L25- M137- M158- |
M12- M102- M205- M99- M280- |
The first set of these negative results redundantly proves they are not
J-1 or any of its subclades. The second set of negative results redundantly
proves they are not J-2a1 or J-2a2. The third set of negative results
redundantly proves they are not some other subclade of J-2a4. The
last set of negative results redundantly proves they are not J-2b or any
of its subclades.
It's a virtual certainty that all CARRICOs with haplotypes matching
at the above levels will be the same haplogroup (i.e., have
the same SNP mutations). It is always desirable that a second member
undergo these deep SNP tests, as confirmation. Now that three members
have completed this testing, your project admin recommends other members
invest in STR testing of additional cousins or maxing out their STR markers,
rather than their own deep SNP testing — unless, of course, money is no
object or you're just curious, then test away. There's no such thing
as too much proof. |
| #86809 has undergone a Kittler test proving the order of the two alleles
at 385ab is "lo-hi," that is, 12-17. (Standard testing does not reveal
the true order of the two values. By convention, they are reported
"lo-hi," but without a Kittler test, the actual order is unknown.)
Now that one member has taken the Kittler test, there's no real need for
anyone else to take it as you should all have the same result. |
|
|
|
Haplogroup
J-2a4b* — Advanced Tests
| DNA-FP
Panel |
5 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
4 |
9 |
4 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
3 |
9 |
9 |
2 |
* |
4 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
| Kit # |
Ysearch
UserID |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
D
Y
S |
G
A
T
A
|
A
10 |
G
G
A
A
T
1B
07 |
D
Y
F |
D
Y
F |
D
Y
F |
D
Y
F |
D
Y
F |
D
Y
F |
D
Y
F |
D
XY
S |
| 413 |
4
3
4 |
4
3
5 |
4
4
1 |
4
4
5 |
4
5
2 |
4
6
1 |
4
6
2 |
4
6
3 |
464 |
4
8
5 |
4
9
4 |
4
9
5 |
5
0
5 |
5
2
2 |
5
3
3 |
5
4
9 |
5
5
6 |
5
7
5 |
5
8
9 |
6
3
5 |
6
3
6 |
6
3
8 |
6
4
3 |
710 |
7
1
4 |
7
1
6 |
7
1
7 |
724
=CDY |
725 |
7
2
6 |
371 |
385 |
397 |
399 |
401 |
408 |
411 |
156 |
| a |
b |
c |
d |
a |
b |
X |
Y |
| J2-M172 Modals |
9EQTH |
17 |
17 |
|
|
14 |
12 |
31 |
13 |
11 |
22 |
12 |
13 |
15 |
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| #6122.70
- Hg J-2f (=J-2a4b) |
17 |
17 |
|
|
14 |
12 |
31 |
12 |
11 |
22 |
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
28 |
31 |
31 |
|
12 |
|
9c |
12t |
10c |
14c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 86809 |
US98T |
17 |
17 |
9 |
11 |
14 |
11 |
31 |
14 |
11 |
22 |
11g |
12g |
15g |
16g |
16 |
10 |
14 |
11 |
11 |
10 |
13 |
11 |
10 |
11 |
22 |
10 |
11 |
10 |
33.2 |
26 |
27 |
20 |
35 |
38 |
28 |
28 |
32 |
32 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
9c |
10t |
10c |
14c |
10 |
10 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
21c |
22t |
24.1t |
16 |
19 |
188 |
188 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
7 |
12 |
| 145426 |
|
17 |
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11g |
12g |
15g |
16g |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33.2 |
|
27 |
|
35 |
37 |
28 |
28 |
32 |
32 |
|
|
|
9c |
10t |
10c |
14c |
10 |
10 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
21c |
22t |
24.1t |
16 |
19 |
188 |
188 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
|
|
| 62917 |
5NKTP |
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
9c |
10t |
10c |
14c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 94556 |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
33.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
| With the acquisition of the German company, DNA-Fingerprint,
FTDNA gained access to their stable of DNA tests. These
tests can be ordered in panels or "a la carte" from among the
"Advanced" tests on your FTDNA member page. So far, only
one member has ordered all of the available STR tests (i.e.,
all the ones not duplicated in the FTDNA 67-marker set) — please
see
this table for a list of these markers. I strongly
urge all project members to "max out" their markers to find
mutations that can separate lines. |
| Note that three markers in the "Palindromic Pack" (Panel 5) are duplicates
of markers tested among the Standard markers panels (emphasized in dark
grey in the table header). While we don't learn anything new with
regard to DYS413 and DYS724 (=CDYa/b), we do learn the allele types for
DYS464, which can be either type c (cytosine) or type g (guanine).
It's cheaper to test the entire Palindromic Pack, so there's no point in
cherry-picking the untested markers just to avoid repeating tests.
Only two members have tested the Palindromic Pack, which is usually
the most variable of all the marker panels — hence, the motivation for
testing it. The CARRICOs continue to be remarkably stable because
the only difference between the two is at DYS724 (i.e., CDYb), a
difference already discoverd by testing Standard marker panel 26-37.
I would still urge all members to test the Palindromic Pack because it
still remains our best hope for finding mutations. |
| *DYS710 is a new marker that is alleged to be a "high frequency mutator,"
so it should be useful for genealogical purposes. In STR testing,
not all repeats are complete segments. When results are reported,
the partial segments can be rounded up, rounded down, or expressed as a
decimal fraction. In the case of DYS710, it has a 0.2 "micro allele,"
a partial segment that may or may not be present (please see frequency
distribution of DYS710 results on the DNP-Fingerprint web site).
A result of 33.2 occurs in 12% of those tested. |
| DYS425 is part of the DYF371 palindromic set. The nearly universal
value for this marker is 12, so its rare value of 10 raised the question
as to whether there are any other anomalies in this set. DYS425 shows
up here as the t-allele in the DYF371 set; our CARRICOs appear to be the
only individuals ever tested to have a value of 10t at this marker.
A value of 9 for any of the DYF371 alleles is uncommon, being known in
just a few individuals, all of whom are Haplogroup J. Our closest
match in the DNA-Fingerprint Ymatch database is #6122.70, who is the only
J-2f (=J-2a4b) in the database; he has the "normal" value of 12 for the
t-allele.
To compare results of advanced markers, see the DNA-Fingerprint
Ymatch database. You can pull up all results in the database
by entering % in any field (except "country"). You can pull up results
for all subclades of Haplogroup J by entering just "j" in the "yhgroup"
field. I have compiled modal values of all haplogroups currently
in the database, plus I've extracted the single J-2f (=J-2a4b) haplotype
and included those values in the table above.
Don't be confused by the ordering of the numbers in the
database or in your test results. By convention, the laboratories
automatically put the alleles in alpha-numeric order, from low to high;
hence, the DYF371 results were returned by FTDNA as 9c-10c-10t-14c.
But when comparing results, the single t-allele is customarilly placed
second, so the order is changed in the table above. Not everyone
in the Ymatch database corrected the order of their results as they entered
them, so you see the t-allele in various positions there. |
|
|
