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Tobias STRAUB
Ms. __?__
Mary Elizabeth LOWE
Husband:  Tobias [Albert and/or O.] STRAUB / STROUB / STROUP
Birth:  Jan 1858, Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA
Baptism:  1 Mar 1858, Zion Evangelical Lutheran and Evangelical Reformed Congregations, "Klinger's Church," Erdman, Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA
Death:  1934, presumably in Dauphin Co., PA
Disposition:  buried Zion (Klinger's) Lutheran Church Cemetery, Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA
Occupation:  farmer
Father:  Samuel STRAUB
Mother:  Hanna KLINGER

Our subject is said to have been baptized "Tobias Albert" (see parents' page), but he had middle initial "O" in the 1860, 1870, and 1900 censuses, and on his tombstone.  I have no explanation for the discrepancy, unless the baptismal record (or its transcription) is in error, or unless he had three given names, or unless someone thought "Albert" was spelled "Olbert."  (Note that the given name "Oscar" ran in the family.)

Marriage-1:  1880/1
Wife-1:  Ms. __?__
Marriage-2:  1884/5
Wife-2:  Mary Elizabeth LOWE
Birth:  15 Jul 1866, PA
Death:  18 Jun 1918, Dauphin Co., PA
Disposition:  buried Zion (Klinger's) Lutheran Church Cemetery, Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA
Occupation:  homemaker
Child with Wife-1 — born in Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA:
1.  Harry Samuel / Samuel Harry STRAUB, b. 11 Sep 1881 
Some secondary sources give our subject this child:
.  Florentine F. STRAUB, b. Jun 1880
but our subject was unmarried and still living with his parents in the 1880 census (q.v.).
Children — born in Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA:
  2.  Garman A. STRAUB, b. Jun 1886
  3.  (Son) STRAUB, b. 17 Sep 1887; d. 25 Dec 1887
  4.  Esten Homer STROUP, b. Mar 1889
  5.  Walter Charles STROUP, b. 21 Aug 1890
  6.  Catharine H. "Katie" STROUP, b. Feb 1892
  7.  Caroline Rebecca "Carrie" STROUP, b. 2 Jul 1893
  8.  Arthur L. STRAUB, b. Jan 1894; d. by 1900
  9.  (Daughter) STRAUB; d. by 1900
10.  Emma E. STROUP, b. Jun 1899; d. by 1910
11.  Annie STROUP, b. 1900
Keywords for search engines:  genealogy; USA, US, United States, Pennsylvania

Sources:

1.  Marriage Record:

2.  1890 Census:  the 1890 Census Population Schedules were destroyed.

3.  1900 Census Index/Images (online at Genealogy.com; Image #21-22 of 36):  Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA, Roll 1401 (Book 2), pp. 96A-96B, SN 6A-6B, SD 9, ED 40, enumerated 12/13 Jun 1900, official enumeration date 1 Jun 1900 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1900:  for an explanation of the column headings, please see What the Numbers in the Federal Census Mean (missing columns contained no data).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
210 218 Stroup Tobias O Head W M Jan 1858 42 M 15     PA PA PA Farmer     Y Y Y O M F 70
    ______ Mary E Wife W F Jul 1866 33 M 15 9 6 PA PA PA       Y Y Y        
    ______ Garman A Son W M Jun 1886 13 S       PA PA PA At School     Y Y Y        
[next page]
    ______ Harry S Son W M Sep 1881 18 S       PA PA PA Farm Laborer 0   Y Y Y        
    ______ Esten H Son W M Mar 1889 11 S       PA PA PA At School   6 Y Y Y        
    ______ Walter C Son W M Aug 1890  9 S       PA PA PA At School   7 Y Y Y        
    ______ Katie H Dau W F Feb 1892  8 S       PA PA PA At School   7 Y Y Y        
    ______ Carrie R Dau W F Jul 1893  6 S       PA PA PA At School     Y Y Y        
    ______ Emma E Dau W F Jun 1899 11/12 S       PA PA PA                    
  219 Stroup Elnia Head W F Apr 1856 44 Wd 0 1 1 PA PA PA       Y N Y R   H  
    ______ Samuel J Son W M Feb 1898 2 S       PA PA PA       Y Y Y        
If Tobias & Mary have only been married 15 years, then Harry is not Mary's son.  This also jibes with Mary having only six children living, not seven.  Elnia STROUP is Tobias's stepmother, Elmiah (PAUL) STRAUB; Samuel J. is her son and, thus, Tobias's half-brother.  Listed next to Tobias's brother, George Brady STRAUB

4.  1910 Census Every-Name-Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #4 of 26):  Lykens Twp., Dauphin co., PA, Roll T624_1337 (Book 2), p. 65B, SN 8B, SD 14, ED 102, enumerated 19/20 Apr 1910, official enumeration date 15 Apr 1910 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1910:  for an explanation of the column headings, please see What the Numbers in the Federal Census Mean (missing columns contained no data).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 28 29
144 147 Straub Tobias Head M W 57 M1 25     PA PA PA Eng Laborer Coal mine W N 0 Y Y   R F 70
    ______ Mary Wife F W 45 M1 25 10 6 PA PA PA Eng None         Y Y        
    ______ German/Garman Son M W 23 S       PA PA PA Eng Farm laborer home farm W N 0 Y Y        
    ______ Eston H Son M W 21 S       PA PA PA Eng Laborer Coal mine W N 3 Y Y N      
    ______ Walter Son M W 19 S       PA PA PA Eng Farm laborer home farm W N 0 Y Y N      
    ______ Katie Dau F W 18 S       PA PA PA Eng None         Y Y N      
    ______ Carrie Dau F W 16 S       PA PA PA Eng None         Y Y N      
    ______ Annie Dau F W 10 S       PA PA PA Eng None         Y Y Y      
    ______ Harry Son M W 27 S       PA PA PA Eng Laborer Coal mine W N 0 Y Y        
The fact that Harry is listed last supports that he is not Mary's son, as does the fact that Mary has only six children living and that she an Tobias have been married only 25 years.

5.  1920 Census Every-Name-Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #21 of 22):  Mountain Road, Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA, Roll T625_1557 (Book 2), p. 263A, SN 11A, SD 12, Ed 120, enumerated 13/14 Feb 1920, official enumeration date 1 Jan 1920 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1920:  for an explanation of the column headings, please see What the Numbers in the Federal Census Mean (missing columns contained no data).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 16 17 18 19 21 23 25 26 27 28 29
* Fm 218 234 Straub Samuel H Head O M M W 38 M   Y Y PA PA PA Y Farmer General Fm Em 154
      ______ Annie L Wife     F W 28 M   Y Y PA PA PA Y None      
      ______ Haroly T Son     M W  8 S Y     PA PA PA   None      
      ______ Tobias Hired     M W 63 Wd   Y Y PA PA PA Y None      
*Mountain Road
Listed between Tobias's brother, George B. STRAUB, and Tobias's nephew, William M. STRAUB, son of William Oscar STRAUB.

6.  1930 Census Every-Name-Index/Images (online at Ancestry.com, Image #8 of 22):  Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA, Roll 2027, p. 221B, SN 4B, ED 22-77, SD 11, enumerated 9 Apr 1930, official enumeration date 1 Apr 1930 (extracted by Diana Gale Matthiesen):¤•
1930:  for an explanation of the column headings, please see What the Numbers in the Federal Census Mean (missing columns contained no data).
3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32
78 86 Stroub Harry S Head O 4000 Y M W 48 M   N Y PA PA PA Y Farmer Farm O Y   N 43
    ______ Annie L Wife       F W 35 M   N Y PA PA PA Y None            
    ______ Tobias Father       M W 71 Wd 22 N Y PA PA PA Y Laborer Farm W N 52.?? N  

7.  Mary Klinger Erdman.  c1970s.  Zion (Klinger's) Lutheran Church, Lykens Twp., Dauphin Co., PA: Cemetery Inscriptions.  MS.  (online at the Dauphin County Genealogy Resource Center):
113. STRAUB - Father, Tobias O. Straub, 1858 - 1934
115. STRAUB - Mary E., wife of Tobias Straub; died June 18, 1918; aged 46 yrs., 11 mos. & 3 das.
123. STRAUB - Infant son of Tobias & Mary Starub (sic); died Dec. 25, 1887; aged 3 mos. & 8 das.
124. STRAUB - Infant dau. of Tobias & Mary Straub, (Remainder Illegible).

8.  Birthdate calculated using Ben Buckner's Birthdate Calculator.
Name Deathdate Age at Death Result
Mary E. Straub 18 Jun 1918 3d 11m 46y 15 Jul 1871
infant son 25 Dec 1887 8d 03m 00y 17 Sep 1887
(Calculated birthdates should always be prefaced with "ca." — you can't be certain the person who calculated their age did it correctly.)
According to the 1900 census, Mary was born in 1866, so she was obviously fibbing about her age later in life.

9.  WorldConnect / Ancestry World Trees (online at RootsWeb.com/Ancestry.com).

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